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Feature:
Thursday July 14
2005
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FORM JOINT COMMITTEE TO OVERSEE
GAZA PULLOUT Hamas urges PNA
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Palestinian National Authority (PNA) Civil Affairs Minister
Muhammad Dahlan met with a Hamas leadership delegation comprising
Ismail Haniyah and Said Siyam, in Gaza, at dawn
Monday.
Dahlan briefed the delegation on the understandings reached
with the Israeli side on the withdrawal from Gaza and northern
Western Bank.
Informed sources said that the Hamas delegation renewed the
movements demand for the formation of a joint committee
to oversee the withdrawal.
Dahlan, for his part, stressed that the Palestinian security
forces will be the party to oversee security and maintain
order during and after the withdrawal.
Said Siyam said that Hamass proposal for participation
through a higher national body does not mean to replace the
PNA, but rather aims at taking part in tackling the outcome
and consequences of this withdrawal.
He stressed that the Israeli withdrawal from Gaza and northern
West Bank is a national achievement in which the various national
and Islamic forces took part.
Siyam told reporters: He gave a briefing on the technical
committees which tackle this file (withdrawal).
There was also talk about the participation of Palestinian
Factions through a higher national body or committee that
does not replace the authority or run the strip, but for purposes
of assurances and to take part in tackling the consequences
and outcome of this Israeli withdrawal from the Gaza Strip.
I believe the withdrawal, or the departure of the Israeli
occupation, is a national issue and an achievement for the
Palestinian resistance.
It is the result of the role played by all the Palestinian
people and all their factions, not only the Hamas Movement,
considering that all the Palestinian people and all the forces
contributed in this achievement through the sacrifices they
offered.
Therefore, we in the Hamas Movement propose that this
national body include all the forces and institutions of the
civil society to help, contribute, and make sure that the
withdrawal is a national achievement and festivity and not
a national catastrophe.
In statements to reporters following his meeting with the
Hamas delegation, Dahlan said that the anticipated Israeli
withdrawal from the governorates of the West Bank and Gaza
Strip was a national issue and not an issue that concerned
only one faction.
He explained that the Palestinian security forces would be
in charge of security and order during and after the withdrawal.
Meanwhile, the Jerusalem Post reported on Monday that despite
the reported coordination between Israel and the Palestinians
over the disengagement, the IDF (Israel Defence
Forces) is continuing to plan to reoccupy swaths of the Palestinian-controlled
Gaza Strip to ensure an attack-free evacuation.
Senior Israeli army officers told The Jerusalem Post that
the coordination was forced on them from above,
meaning the defence establishment and government.
There are some benefits to be derived from coordinating
the pullout with the Palestinians, said one officer
involved. But the bottom line is we are sticking to
the original plan.
The IDF has long planned to ensure there is no chance Palestinian
militants could strike at Jewish settlements during the evacuation.
The paper reported that it has cobbled together two ad hoc
divisions in addition to the standing Gaza Strip division
to take over swaths of areas around the settlements as a buffer
against mortar or gunfire attacks.
This is despite the coordination being worked out between
the IDF and Palestinian security officers in the Gaza Strip.
Military sources said the coordination revolves around setting
up proper liaison links and working out measures so that armed
Palestinian forces are kept out of the conflict should the
IDF decide to enter the Palestinian-controlled areas.
It was also being driven home to them the overwhelming force
the IDF is devoting to the endeavour.
We want to make sure they wont get in the way
of any bits of flying metal, said one of the officers,
referring to Palestinian security forces.
The army was also dismissive of the Palestinian efforts to
set up its new 5,000-man force to prevent looting of the Jewish
settlements.
I have not seen lots of armies able to recruit and train
5,000 men in 40 days, one senior officer said. Im
not optimistic, and that is an understatement.
One senior officer asked to rate the ability of the Palestinian
forces to maintain order on their side during the disengagement
put it at 50 out of a scale of 200.
The Israeli army has not given any indication if it will stage
any pre-emptive occupation of Palestinian areas to quash chances
of attacks.
Senior officers said this scenario also depended on the behaviour
of the Palestinians in the period leading up to the 17 August
date for the beginning of the evacuation.
Senior officers have said that if any deadly strikes occur
during the evacuation it would not hesitate to use its full
force to extinguish it.
The massive IDF force was also prepared for a scenario where
it would completely reoccupy the Gaza Strip in an operation
similar to 2002 Defensive Shield when the IDF reoccupied all
Palestinian-controlled areas in the West Bank.
This is something we may end up doing in the end. We
wouldnt like to have to fight our way out. Wed
rather do it with coordination, said a senior officer.
The IDF expects the initial evacuation, set to begin on Wednesday,
17 August with the northern Gaza Strip settlements of Nisanit,
Aley Sinai and Dugit to be completed by Friday before Shabbat.
According to Israeli military sources, it would take another
eight days to pack up the settlers belongings and then
bulldozers just three days to demolish the settlements.
The entire evacuation is planned for two weeks, with options
to extend it depending on the resistance and the Palestinian
actions.
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